Hydrochloric Acid and Calcium Hydroxide
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2HCl + Ca(OH)2 → CaCl2 + 2H2O
Genel Bakış
Hydrochloric acid reacts with calcium hydroxide (slaked lime) to form calcium chloride and water. Calcium hydroxide is a dibasic compound that requires two equivalents of HCl. This neutralization is widely used in water treatment and industrial acid waste handling.
Katılımcılar
| Rol | Madde | Katsayı | Hal |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reaktan | Calcium Hydroxide Ca(OH)₂ | 1 | (s) |
| Reaktan | Hydrochloric Acid HCl | 2 | (aq) |
| Ürün | Water H₂O | 2 | (l) |
Günlük Örnek
Road salt (calcium chloride) used for de-icing in winter can be produced by this neutralization reaction.
Endüstriyel Önemi
Calcium chloride is used for de-icing, dust control on unpaved roads, concrete acceleration, and as a desiccant. The lime-HCl neutralization is used in acid waste treatment.
Özellikler
- Tür
- Acid-Base
- Geri Dönüşümlü
- Hayır
- Enerji
- Ekzotermik
- ΔH
- -118,0 kJ/mol