45 Rh Rhodium 102,91 u

Rhodium

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Periyot
5
Grup
9
Blok
d-Blok
Faz (STP)
Solid

Rhodium is the rarest and most valuable precious metal. It is used in catalytic converters, jewelry, and as a catalyst.

About Rhodium

The rarest and most valuable of the precious metals, rhodium (Rh) commands prices well above gold and platinum. Element 45 occupies group 9 of period 5 in the d-block, with an atomic mass of 102.91, the electron configuration [Kr] 4d⁸ 5s¹, and a comparatively high electronegativity of 2.28. Its foremost application is in automotive catalytic converters, where it helps reduce nitrogen-oxide emissions, but it also serves as a reflective, tarnish-resistant plating for jewelry and as a catalyst in industrial chemistry. Rhodium is a hard, silvery member of the platinum group, solid at standard temperature and pressure and exceptionally resistant to corrosion.

Fiziksel Özellikler

Atom Kütlesi 102.91 u
STP'de Faz Solid

Elektronik Özellikler

Elektronegatiflik 2.28

Elektron Yapısı

Yapılandırma [Kr] 4d⁸ 5s¹

Electron Shell Configuration

Rhodium electron shell configuration Rh 2e⁻ 8e⁻ 18e⁻ 16e⁻ 1e⁻
Electron shell structure of Rhodium — electrons per shell.
Shell Electrons
1 (K) 2
2 (L) 8
3 (M) 18
4 (N) 16
5 (O) 1

Position in Periodic Table

Rhodium position in the periodic table Rh

Compounds Containing Rhodium

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Rhodium?
Rhodium (Rh) is a chemical element with atomic number 45. It is a solid at standard temperature and pressure, classified as a geçiş metali.
What are the key properties of Rhodium?
Rhodium has an atomic mass of 102.91 u.
What is the electron configuration of Rhodium?
The electron configuration of Rhodium is [Kr] 4d8 5s1. It is in the d-block of the periodic table.
What is the electronegativity of Rhodium?
Rhodium has an electronegativity of 2.28 on the Pauling scale.