Dimethylformamide
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Cite "Dimethylformamide"
Dimethylformamide. (n.d.). In Compound. Retrieved from /tr/compound/dimethylformamide/
"Dimethylformamide." Compound, /tr/compound/dimethylformamide/.
@misc{dimethylformamide, title={Dimethylformamide}, url={/tr/compound/dimethylformamide/}}
IUPAC: N,N-Dimethylformamide
CAS: 68-12-2
Genel Bakış
DMF is a polar aprotic solvent that dissolves a wide variety of organic and inorganic compounds. It is one of the most versatile solvents in organic chemistry, particularly for reactions involving nucleophilic substitution. It is the preferred solvent for many polymerization reactions.
Bileşim
Kullanımlar
- • Organic chemistry solvent
- • Polyurethane and acrylic fiber production
- • Pharmaceutical manufacturing
- • Electronics cleaning
İlginç Gerçekler
- ✦ One of the 'universal solvents' of organic chemistry, dissolving nearly everything organic
Güvenlik
- ⚠ Toxic (liver damage)
- ⚠ Absorbed through skin
- ⚠ Reproductive toxin
- ⚠ IARC Group 2A probable carcinogen
Structure
SMILES
CN(C)C=O
Özellikler
- Tür
- organic
- Hal
- liquid
- Molar Kütle
- 73,10 g/mol
- Yoğunluk
- 0,9440 g/cm³
- Erime Noktası
- -60,5 °C
- Kaynama Noktası
- 153,0 °C
- Çözünürlük
- miscible
Molecular Descriptors
- Exact Mass
- 73,0528
- XLogP
- -1,0
- TPSA
- 20,3 Ų
- H-Bond Donors
- 0
- H-Bond Acceptors
- 1
- Rotatable Bonds
- 0
- Heavy Atoms
- 5
- Complexity
- 33,0