Oxalic Acid and Sodium Hydroxide
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H2C2O4 + 2NaOH → Na2C2O4 + 2H2O
Genel Bakış
Oxalic acid is a diprotic organic acid that reacts with two equivalents of sodium hydroxide to form sodium oxalate and water. Oxalic acid is the simplest dicarboxylic acid and is used as a primary standard in acid-base titrations due to its high purity and stability.
Katılımcılar
| Rol | Madde | Katsayı | Hal |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reaktan | Oxalic Acid C₂H₂O₄ | 1 | (aq) |
| Reaktan | Sodium Hydroxide NaOH | 2 | (aq) |
| Ürün | Water H₂O | 2 | (l) |
Günlük Örnek
Oxalic acid is found naturally in rhubarb, spinach, and star fruit. Kidney stones can form from calcium oxalate when dietary oxalate is high.
Endüstriyel Önemi
Sodium oxalate is used as a primary standard in analytical chemistry, in metal cleaning, and in the leather tanning process.
Özellikler
- Tür
- Acid-Base
- Geri Dönüşümlü
- Hayır
- Enerji
- Ekzotermik
- ΔH
- -116,0 kJ/mol