Zinc Displacing Copper from Copper Sulfate
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Zn + CuSO4 → ZnSO4 + Cu
Genel Bakış
Zinc metal displaces copper from copper sulfate solution because zinc is more reactive than copper in the activity series. The blue copper sulfate solution becomes colorless as zinc sulfate forms, and reddish copper metal deposits on the zinc surface. This is a classic demonstration of the reactivity series.
Katılımcılar
| Rol | Madde | Katsayı | Hal |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reaktan | Zinc Zn | 1 | (s) |
| Reaktan | Copper(II) Sulfate CuSO₄ | 1 | (aq) |
| Ürün | Zinc Sulfate ZnSO₄ | 1 | (aq) |
| Ürün | Copper Cu | 1 | (s) |
Günlük Örnek
This reaction is used in zinc-copper electrochemical cells (Daniell cells) and is a common chemistry lab experiment showing metal reactivity.
Endüstriyel Önemi
Cementation reactions like this are used in copper recovery from mine drainage waters. Understanding the activity series is fundamental to metallurgy and corrosion science.
Özellikler
- Geri Dönüşümlü
- Hayır
- Enerji
- Ekzotermik
- ΔH
- -218,7 kJ/mol