Combustion of Methane

CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O

Übersicht

Methane burns in oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. This is the primary reaction in natural gas combustion, releasing significant thermal energy. Natural gas is approximately 95% methane and is the cleanest-burning fossil fuel, producing the least CO2 per unit of energy.

Teilnehmer

Rolle Substanz Koeffizient Zustand
Reaktant Methane CH₄ 1 (g)
Reaktant Oxygen O 2 (g)
Produkt Carbon Dioxide CO₂ 1 (g)
Produkt Water H₂O 2 (l)

Alltägliches Beispiel

Natural gas stoves and furnaces burn methane for heating and cooking in millions of homes worldwide.

Industrielle Bedeutung

Natural gas combustion provides about 24% of global energy. Gas turbine power plants use this reaction to generate electricity with higher efficiency than coal.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the equation for Combustion of Methane?
The balanced equation is: CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O.
What type of reaction is Combustion of Methane?
Combustion of Methane is a combustion reaction.
Is Combustion of Methane exothermic or endothermic?
Combustion of Methane is exothermic (releases energy). The enthalpy change (ΔH) is -890.4 kJ/mol.