Iron(II) Sulfide Precipitation
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FeSO4 + Na2S → FeS↓ + Na2SO4
Ikhtisar
Iron(II) sulfate reacts with sodium sulfide to form a black precipitate of iron(II) sulfide (Ksp = 6 × 10⁻¹⁸). FeS reacts with dilute acids to produce hydrogen sulfide gas with its characteristic rotten egg smell. The mineral form is troilite, found in meteorites.
Peserta
| Peran | Zat | Koefisien | Keadaan |
|---|---|---|---|
| Produk | Sodium Sulfate Na₂SO₄ | 1 | (aq) |
Contoh Sehari-hari
The black spots in hard-boiled eggs at the yolk-white junction are iron sulfide, formed by reaction of iron in the yolk with sulfur from the egg white.
Pentingnya dalam Industri
Iron sulfide is encountered in the petroleum industry as a corrosion product in sour gas wells and is the mineral pyrrhotite in geological formations.
Sifat
- Jenis
- Precipitation
- Dapat Dibalik
- Tidak
- Energi
- Eksoterm
- ΔH
- -75,0 kJ/mol