34 Se Selenium 78,971 u

Selenium

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Periode
4
Golongan
16
Blok
p-blok
Fase (STP)
Solid

Selenium is an essential trace element for humans in small amounts. It is used in glass, electronics, and solar cells.

Penampilan: Black, red, and gray allotropes

Sifat Fisika

Massa Atom 78.971 u
Kerapatan 4.809 g/cm³
Titik Lebur 220.9 °C
Titik Didih 684.9 °C
Fase pada STP Solid
Jari-jari Atom 103.0 pm

Sifat Elektronik

Keelektronegatifan 2.55
Energi Ionisasi 941.0 eV
Afinitas Elektron 195.0 eV
Elektron Valensi 6

Konfigurasi Elektron

Konfigurasi [Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁴

Electron Shell Configuration

Selenium electron shell configuration Se 2e⁻ 8e⁻ 18e⁻ 6e⁻

Position in Periodic Table

Selenium position in the periodic table Se

Penemuan

Ditemukan oleh: Jons Jacob Berzelius
Tahun: 1817

Tabel Periodik

Lantanida Aktinida

Lebih banyak Nonlogam

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Selenium?
Selenium (Se) is a chemical element with atomic number 34. It is a solid at standard temperature and pressure, classified as a nonlogam.
What are the key properties of Selenium?
Selenium has an atomic mass of 78.971 u, density of 4.809 g/cm³, melting point of 220.9°C, boiling point of 684.9°C.
What is the electron configuration of Selenium?
The electron configuration of Selenium is [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p4. It is in the p-block of the periodic table.
Who discovered Selenium?
Selenium was discovered by Jons Jacob Berzelius in 1817.
What is the electronegativity of Selenium?
Selenium has an electronegativity of 2.55 on the Pauling scale.