Oxalic Acid and Sodium Hydroxide

H2C2O4 + 2NaOH → Na2C2O4 + 2H2O

ภาพรวม

Oxalic acid is a diprotic organic acid that reacts with two equivalents of sodium hydroxide to form sodium oxalate and water. Oxalic acid is the simplest dicarboxylic acid and is used as a primary standard in acid-base titrations due to its high purity and stability.

ผู้เข้าร่วม

บทบาท สาร สัมประสิทธิ์ สถานะ
สารตั้งต้น Oxalic Acid C₂H₂O₄ 1 (aq)
สารตั้งต้น Sodium Hydroxide NaOH 2 (aq)
ผลิตภัณฑ์ Water H₂O 2 (l)

ตัวอย่างในชีวิตประจำวัน

Oxalic acid is found naturally in rhubarb, spinach, and star fruit. Kidney stones can form from calcium oxalate when dietary oxalate is high.

ความสำคัญทางอุตสาหกรรม

Sodium oxalate is used as a primary standard in analytical chemistry, in metal cleaning, and in the leather tanning process.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the equation for Oxalic Acid and Sodium Hydroxide?
The balanced equation is: H₂C₂O₄ + 2NaOH → Na₂C₂O₄ + 2H₂O.
What type of reaction is Oxalic Acid and Sodium Hydroxide?
Oxalic Acid and Sodium Hydroxide is a acid-base reaction.
Is Oxalic Acid and Sodium Hydroxide exothermic or endothermic?
Oxalic Acid and Sodium Hydroxide is exothermic (releases energy). The enthalpy change (ΔH) is -116.0 kJ/mol.