Calcium Reacting with Water
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Ca + 2H2O → Ca(OH)2 + H2
Genel Bakış
Calcium reacts with water to produce calcium hydroxide (limewater) and hydrogen gas. The reaction is moderately vigorous, producing a milky suspension of sparingly soluble calcium hydroxide. Calcium sinks in water (unlike sodium) and reacts at the bottom of the vessel.
Katılımcılar
| Rol | Madde | Katsayı | Hal |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reaktan | Calcium Ca | 1 | (s) |
| Reaktan | Water H₂O | 2 | (l) |
| Ürün | Calcium Hydroxide Ca(OH)₂ | 1 | (s) |
| Ürün | Hydrogen H | 1 | (g) |
Günlük Örnek
The milky appearance of hard water deposits and limescale is related to calcium hydroxide and carbonate formation from calcium's reactions in water.
Endüstriyel Önemi
Understanding calcium-water reactions is important for water hardness treatment, concrete chemistry, and calcium hydroxide production for industrial applications.
Özellikler
- Geri Dönüşümlü
- Hayır
- Enerji
- Ekzotermik
- ΔH
- -635,1 kJ/mol