1,3-Butadiene

C₄H₆

IUPAC: Buta-1,3-diene

CAS: 106-99-0

Übersicht

1,3-Butadiene is a key monomer for synthetic rubber including styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) used in automobile tires.

Zusammensetzung

Element Symbol Atome Atommasse
Hydrogen H 6 1,0080
Carbon C 4 12,0110

Elementare Zusammensetzung

H
Hydrogen ×6
11,2%
C
Carbon ×4
88,8%

Verwendung

  • • Synthetic rubber (SBR, BR)
  • • ABS plastic
  • • Nylon intermediate

Wissenswertes

  • ✦ About 60% of the world's butadiene goes into synthetic rubber for tires

Sicherheit

  • ⚠ Carcinogen
  • ⚠ Highly flammable
  • ⚠ May cause leukemia

Structure

SMILES

C=CC=C

Eigenschaften

Typ
organic
Zustand
gas
Molmasse
54,09 g/mol
Dichte
0,6210 g/cm³
Schmelzpunkt
-108,9 °C
Siedepunkt
-4,4 °C
Löslichkeit
insoluble

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
54,0470
XLogP
2,0
TPSA
0,0 Ų
H-Bond Donors
0
H-Bond Acceptors
0
Rotatable Bonds
1
Heavy Atoms
4
Complexity
21,0

Verwandte Verbindungen

Caffeine

C₈H₁₀N₄O₂

Coumarin

C₉H₆O₂

Acetone

(CH₃)₂CO

Acrylic Acid

C₃H₄O₂

Cysteine

C₃H₇NO₂S

DDT

C₁₄H₉Cl₅

Alanine

C₃H₇NO₂

Diazepam

C₁₆H₁₃ClN₂O

Dichloromethane

CH₂Cl₂

Butane

C₄H₁₀

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 1,3-Butadiene?
1,3-Butadiene (C₄H₆) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name Buta-1,3-diene.
What is the molecular weight of 1,3-Butadiene?
1,3-Butadiene has a molar mass of 54.09 g/mol.
What state is 1,3-Butadiene at room temperature?
1,3-Butadiene is a gas at room temperature.
Is 1,3-Butadiene organic or inorganic?
1,3-Butadiene is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up 1,3-Butadiene?
1,3-Butadiene (C₄H₆) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Carbon (C).