Calcium Hypochlorite
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Cite "Calcium Hypochlorite"
Calcium Hypochlorite. (n.d.). In Compound. Retrieved from /de/compound/calcium-hypochlorite/
"Calcium Hypochlorite." Compound, /de/compound/calcium-hypochlorite/.
@misc{calcium-hypochlorite, title={Calcium Hypochlorite}, url={/de/compound/calcium-hypochlorite/}}
IUPAC: Calcium hypochlorite
CAS: 7778-54-3
Übersicht
Calcium hypochlorite is a powerful oxidizing and bleaching agent sold as a white solid with a strong chlorine smell. It contains 65-70% available chlorine, making it much more concentrated than liquid bleach. It is the primary chemical used for pool 'shocking' and water disinfection.
Zusammensetzung
Verwendung
- • Swimming pool disinfection (shock treatment)
- • Drinking water purification
- • Surface disinfectant
- • Bleaching agent
Wissenswertes
- ✦ Used worldwide for emergency water purification by NGOs and military
Sicherheit
- ⚠ Strong oxidizer
- ⚠ Reacts with acids releasing chlorine gas
- ⚠ Can cause fires when mixed with organics
- ⚠ Corrosive
Structure
SMILES
[O-]Cl.[O-]Cl.[Ca+2]
Eigenschaften
- Typ
- salt
- Zustand
- solid
- Molmasse
- 142,98 g/mol
- Dichte
- 2,3500 g/cm³
- Schmelzpunkt
- 100,0 °C
- Löslichkeit
- 210 g/L at 25°C
Molecular Descriptors
- Exact Mass
- 141,8901
- TPSA
- 46,1 Ų
- H-Bond Donors
- 0
- H-Bond Acceptors
- 2
- Rotatable Bonds
- 0
- Heavy Atoms
- 5
- Complexity
- 2,0