Hydrobromic Acid

HBr

IUPAC: Hydrogen bromide

CAS: 10035-10-6

Übersicht

Hydrobromic acid is a strong acid used in organic synthesis and as a catalyst. It is the second strongest hydrohalic acid.

Zusammensetzung

Element Symbol Atome Atommasse
Hydrogen H 1 1,0080
Bromine Br 1 79,9040

Elementare Zusammensetzung

H
Hydrogen ×1
1,2%
Br
Bromine ×1
98,8%

Verwendung

  • • Organic synthesis
  • • Bromide production
  • • Oil well drilling

Wissenswertes

  • ✦ HBr is stronger than HCl because the H-Br bond is weaker than H-Cl

Sicherheit

  • ⚠ Corrosive
  • ⚠ Produces irritating fumes

Structure

SMILES

Br

Eigenschaften

Typ
acid
Zustand
gas
Molmasse
80,91 g/mol
Dichte
0,0033 g/cm³
Schmelzpunkt
-86,8 °C
Siedepunkt
-66,8 °C
Löslichkeit
221 g/100 mL

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
79,9262
XLogP
1,0
TPSA
0,0 Ų
H-Bond Donors
1
H-Bond Acceptors
0
Rotatable Bonds
0
Heavy Atoms
1
Complexity
0,0

Verwandte Verbindungen

Acetic Acid

CH₃COOH

Hypochlorous Acid

HClO

Boric Acid

H₃BO₃

Chloric Acid

HClO₃

Chlorosulfonic Acid

ClSO₃H

Chlorous Acid

HClO₂

Carbonic Acid

H₂CO₃

Hydrogen Sulfide

H₂S

Hydrochloric Acid

HCl

Hydrogen Cyanide

HCN

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Hydrobromic Acid?
Hydrobromic Acid (HBr) is a acid compound with the IUPAC name Hydrogen bromide.
What is the molecular weight of Hydrobromic Acid?
Hydrobromic Acid has a molar mass of 80.91 g/mol.
What state is Hydrobromic Acid at room temperature?
Hydrobromic Acid is a gas at room temperature.
Is Hydrobromic Acid organic or inorganic?
Hydrobromic Acid is classified as an inorganic compound.
What elements make up Hydrobromic Acid?
Hydrobromic Acid (HBr) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Bromine (Br).