Lead Zirconate Titanate

Pb(Zr,Ti)O₃

IUPAC: PZT

CAS: 12626-81-2

Übersicht

PZT is the most widely used piezoelectric ceramic material, found in sensors, actuators, and ultrasound transducers. It converts mechanical stress to electricity and vice versa.

Zusammensetzung

Element Symbol Atome Atommasse
Oxygen O 3 15,9990
Titanium Ti 1 47,8670
Zirconium Zr 1 91,2240
Lead Pb 1 207,2000

Elementare Zusammensetzung

O
Oxygen ×3
15,8%
Ti
Titanium ×1
15,8%
Zr
Zirconium ×1
30,1%
Pb
Lead ×1
68,4%

Verwendung

  • • Ultrasound transducer
  • • Piezoelectric actuator
  • • Fuel injector
  • • Sonar

Wissenswertes

  • ✦ Every medical ultrasound probe uses PZT ceramic to generate and detect sound waves

Sicherheit

  • ⚠ Contains lead (RoHS concern)

Structure

SMILES

[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4].[Zr+4].[Pb+2]

Eigenschaften

Typ
inorganic
Zustand
solid
Molmasse
303,07 g/mol
Dichte
7,5000 g/cm³
Schmelzpunkt
1300,0 °C
Löslichkeit
insoluble

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
425,8039
TPSA
5,0 Ų
H-Bond Donors
0
H-Bond Acceptors
5
Rotatable Bonds
0
Heavy Atoms
8
Complexity
0,0

Verwandte Verbindungen

Diborane

B₂H₆

Arsine

AsH₃

Boron Trichloride

BCl₃

Cisplatin

Pt(NH₃)₂Cl₂

Gallium Arsenide

GaAs

Barium Ferrite

BaFe₁₂O₁₉

Barium Titanate

BaTiO₃

Calcium Aluminate Cement

CaO·Al₂O₃

Nitrogen Trifluoride

NF₃

Aluminum Chloride

AlCl₃

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Lead Zirconate Titanate?
Lead Zirconate Titanate (Pb(Zr,Ti)O₃) is a inorganic compound with the IUPAC name PZT.
What is the molecular weight of Lead Zirconate Titanate?
Lead Zirconate Titanate has a molar mass of 303.07 g/mol.
What state is Lead Zirconate Titanate at room temperature?
Lead Zirconate Titanate is a solid at room temperature.
Is Lead Zirconate Titanate organic or inorganic?
Lead Zirconate Titanate is classified as an inorganic compound.
What elements make up Lead Zirconate Titanate?
Lead Zirconate Titanate (Pb(Zr,Ti)O₃) is composed of Oxygen (O), Titanium (Ti), Zirconium (Zr), Lead (Pb).