Toluene

C₇H₈

IUPAC: Methylbenzene

CAS: 108-88-3

Übersicht

Toluene is a common aromatic solvent used in paints, thinners, and adhesives. It is also a major feedstock for producing TNT, benzene, and other chemicals.

Zusammensetzung

Element Symbol Atome Atommasse
Hydrogen H 8 1,0080
Carbon C 7 12,0110

Elementare Zusammensetzung

C
91,2%

Verwendung

  • Paint solvent
  • Chemical feedstock
  • TNT production
  • Adhesive solvent

Wissenswertes

  • Named after tolu balsam, from which it was first extracted in 1844

Sicherheit

  • ⚠ CNS depressant
  • ⚠ Reproductive toxin
  • ⚠ Flammable

Structure

SMILES

CC1=CC=CC=C1

Eigenschaften

Typ
organic
Zustand
liquid
Molmasse
92,14 g/mol
Dichte
0,8670 g/cm³
Schmelzpunkt
-95,0 °C
Siedepunkt
110,6 °C
Löslichkeit
0.52 g/L at 20°C

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
92,0626
XLogP
2,7
TPSA
0,0 Ų
H-Bond Donors
0
H-Bond Acceptors
0
Rotatable Bonds
0
Heavy Atoms
7
Complexity
42,0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Toluene?
Toluene (C₇H₈) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name Methylbenzene.
What is the molecular weight of Toluene?
Toluene has a molar mass of 92.14 g/mol.
What state is Toluene at room temperature?
Toluene is a liquid at room temperature.
Is Toluene organic or inorganic?
Toluene is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up Toluene?
Toluene (C₇H₈) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Carbon (C).