Citronellal

C₁₀H₁₈O

IUPAC: (R)-3,7-Dimethyloct-6-enal

CAS: 106-23-0

Ikhtisar

Citronellal is the primary component of citronella oil and gives it its characteristic lemony scent. It is the basis for citronella candles and insect repellents.

Komposisi

Unsur Simbol Atom Massa Atom
Hydrogen H 18 1,0080
Carbon C 10 12,0110
Oxygen O 1 15,9990

Komposisi Elemental

H
11,8%
C
77,9%
O
10,4%

Kegunaan

  • Insect repellent
  • Fragrance
  • Menthol synthesis

Fakta Menarik

  • Citronella candles reduce mosquito bites by about 42% compared to unscented candles

Keselamatan

  • ⚠ Skin sensitizer

Structure

SMILES

CC(CCC=C(C)C)CC=O

Sifat

Jenis
organic
Keadaan
liquid
Massa Molar
154,25 g/mol
Kerapatan
0,8550 g/cm³
Titik Didih
207,0 °C
Kelarutan
slightly soluble

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
154,1358
XLogP
3,0
TPSA
17,1 Ų
H-Bond Donors
0
H-Bond Acceptors
1
Rotatable Bonds
5
Heavy Atoms
11
Complexity
132,0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Citronellal?
Citronellal (C₁₀H₁₈O) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name (R)-3,7-Dimethyloct-6-enal.
What is the molecular weight of Citronellal?
Citronellal has a molar mass of 154.25 g/mol.
What state is Citronellal at room temperature?
Citronellal is a liquid at room temperature.
Is Citronellal organic or inorganic?
Citronellal is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up Citronellal?
Citronellal (C₁₀H₁₈O) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Carbon (C), Oxygen (O).