Phosphoric Acid

H₃PO₄

IUPAC: Phosphoric acid

CAS: 7664-38-2

Ikhtisar

Phosphoric acid is a weak triprotic acid commonly used in soft drinks and fertilizers. It gives cola beverages their characteristic tangy flavor.

Komposisi

Unsur Simbol Atom Massa Atom
Hydrogen H 3 1,0080
Oxygen O 4 15,9990
Phosphorus P 1 30,9740

Komposisi Elemental

Kegunaan

  • Fertilizer production
  • Soft drink acidulant
  • Rust removal
  • Dental etchant

Fakta Menarik

  • Phosphoric acid gives Coca-Cola its pH of about 2.5

Keselamatan

  • ⚠ Corrosive at high concentrations

Structure

SMILES

OP(=O)(O)O

Sifat

Jenis
acid
Keadaan
solid
Massa Molar
98,00 g/mol
Kerapatan
1,8900 g/cm³
Titik Lebur
42,4 °C
Titik Didih
158,0 °C
Kelarutan
Miscible

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
97,9769
XLogP
-2,1
TPSA
77,8 Ų
H-Bond Donors
3
H-Bond Acceptors
4
Rotatable Bonds
0
Heavy Atoms
5
Complexity
49,0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Phosphoric Acid?
Phosphoric Acid (H₃PO₄) is a acid compound with the IUPAC name Phosphoric acid.
What is the molecular weight of Phosphoric Acid?
Phosphoric Acid has a molar mass of 98.0 g/mol.
What state is Phosphoric Acid at room temperature?
Phosphoric Acid is a solid at room temperature.
Is Phosphoric Acid organic or inorganic?
Phosphoric Acid is classified as an inorganic compound.
What elements make up Phosphoric Acid?
Phosphoric Acid (H₃PO₄) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Oxygen (O), Phosphorus (P).