Beta Decay of Strontium-90

90Sr → 90Y + e + ν̄e

Ikhtisar

Strontium-90 undergoes beta decay to yttrium-90 with a half-life of 28.8 years. Sr-90 is a major fission product and is biologically dangerous because it mimics calcium and concentrates in bones. Nuclear fallout from atmospheric testing deposited Sr-90 worldwide during the 1950s-60s.

Peserta

Peran Zat Koefisien Keadaan
Reaktan Strontium Sr 1 (s)
Produk Yttrium Y 1 (s)

Contoh Sehari-hari

Sr-90 was detected in children's milk teeth during the nuclear testing era, leading to the 1963 Nuclear Test Ban Treaty.

Pentingnya dalam Industri

Sr-90 is used in radioisotope thermoelectric generators (RTGs), in industrial thickness gauges, and its daughter Y-90 is used in cancer therapy.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the equation for Beta Decay of Strontium-90?
The balanced equation is: ⁹⁰Sr → ⁹⁰Y + e⁻ + ν̄ₑ.
What type of reaction is Beta Decay of Strontium-90?
Beta Decay of Strontium-90 is a nuclear reaction.
Is Beta Decay of Strontium-90 exothermic or endothermic?
Beta Decay of Strontium-90 is exothermic (releases energy). The enthalpy change (ΔH) is -55000000.0 kJ/mol.