Calcium Reacting with Water

Ca + 2H2O → Ca(OH)2 + H2

Ikhtisar

Calcium reacts with water to produce calcium hydroxide (limewater) and hydrogen gas. The reaction is moderately vigorous, producing a milky suspension of sparingly soluble calcium hydroxide. Calcium sinks in water (unlike sodium) and reacts at the bottom of the vessel.

Peserta

Peran Zat Koefisien Keadaan
Reaktan Calcium Ca 1 (s)
Reaktan Water H₂O 2 (l)
Produk Calcium Hydroxide Ca(OH)₂ 1 (s)
Produk Hydrogen H 1 (g)

Contoh Sehari-hari

The milky appearance of hard water deposits and limescale is related to calcium hydroxide and carbonate formation from calcium's reactions in water.

Pentingnya dalam Industri

Understanding calcium-water reactions is important for water hardness treatment, concrete chemistry, and calcium hydroxide production for industrial applications.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the equation for Calcium Reacting with Water?
The balanced equation is: Ca + 2H₂O → Ca(OH)₂ + H₂.
What type of reaction is Calcium Reacting with Water?
Calcium Reacting with Water is a single replacement reaction.
Is Calcium Reacting with Water exothermic or endothermic?
Calcium Reacting with Water is exothermic (releases energy). The enthalpy change (ΔH) is -635.1 kJ/mol.