Formation of Cadmium Oxide
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2Cd + O2 → 2CdO
Ikhtisar
Cadmium burns in oxygen with a brownish-red tint to form cadmium oxide. This reaction is significant because cadmium and its oxide are highly toxic. Cadmium oxide fumes from welding or smelting operations can cause severe and potentially fatal cadmium poisoning.
Peserta
| Peran | Zat | Koefisien | Keadaan |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reaktan | Oxygen O | 1 | (g) |
| Reaktan | Cadmium Cd | 2 | (s) |
| Produk | Cadmium Oxide CdO | 2 | (s) |
Contoh Sehari-hari
Workers who accidentally weld on cadmium-plated metals without proper ventilation risk cadmium oxide inhalation poisoning from this reaction.
Pentingnya dalam Industri
Cadmium oxide is used in nickel-cadmium batteries, as a catalyst, and in electroplating. Strict safety regulations govern its handling due to toxicity.
Sifat
- Jenis
- Synthesis
- Dapat Dibalik
- Tidak
- Energi
- Eksoterm
- ΔH
- -516,0 kJ/mol