Zinc Displacing Copper from Copper Sulfate
Zn + CuSO4 → ZnSO4 + Cu
Ikhtisar
Zinc metal displaces copper from copper sulfate solution because zinc is more reactive than copper in the activity series. The blue copper sulfate solution becomes colorless as zinc sulfate forms, and reddish copper metal deposits on the zinc surface. This is a classic demonstration of the reactivity series.
Peserta
| Peran | Zat | Koefisien | Keadaan |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reaktan | Zinc Zn | 1 | (s) |
| Reaktan | Copper(II) Sulfate CuSO₄ | 1 | (aq) |
| Produk | Zinc Sulfate ZnSO₄ | 1 | (aq) |
| Produk | Copper Cu | 1 | (s) |
Contoh Sehari-hari
This reaction is used in zinc-copper electrochemical cells (Daniell cells) and is a common chemistry lab experiment showing metal reactivity.
Pentingnya dalam Industri
Cementation reactions like this are used in copper recovery from mine drainage waters. Understanding the activity series is fundamental to metallurgy and corrosion science.
Sifat
- Jenis
- Single Replacement
- Dapat Dibalik
- Tidak
- Energi
- Eksoterm
- ΔH
- -218,7 kJ/mol
Reaksi Terkait
Magnesium Reacting with Steam
Lithium Reacting with Water
Aluminum Reducing Chromium Oxide (Aluminothermic)
Iron Reacting with Hydrochloric Acid
Iron Displacing Copper from Copper Sulfate
Magnesium Reacting with Hydrochloric Acid
Copper Displacing Silver from Silver Nitrate
Iron Reacting with Copper(II) Chloride
Magnesium Reacting with Sulfuric Acid
Chlorine Displacing Iodine from Potassium Iodide
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the equation for Zinc Displacing Copper from Copper Sulfate?
The balanced equation is: Zn + CuSO₄ → ZnSO₄ + Cu.
What type of reaction is Zinc Displacing Copper from Copper Sulfate?
Zinc Displacing Copper from Copper Sulfate is a single replacement reaction.
Is Zinc Displacing Copper from Copper Sulfate exothermic or endothermic?
Zinc Displacing Copper from Copper Sulfate is exothermic (releases energy). The enthalpy change (ΔH) is -218.7 kJ/mol.