Zinc Reacting with Sulfuric Acid
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Zn + H2SO4 → ZnSO4 + H2
Ikhtisar
Zinc reacts with dilute sulfuric acid to produce zinc sulfate and hydrogen gas. This is a straightforward single replacement reaction used in laboratory hydrogen generation. Zinc granules dissolve steadily with visible gas evolution.
Peserta
| Peran | Zat | Koefisien | Keadaan |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reaktan | Zinc Zn | 1 | (s) |
| Reaktan | Sulfuric Acid H₂SO₄ | 1 | (aq) |
| Produk | Zinc Sulfate ZnSO₄ | 1 | (aq) |
| Produk | Hydrogen H | 1 | (g) |
Contoh Sehari-hari
Zinc galvanization protects steel from corrosion partly because zinc preferentially reacts with environmental acids instead of the underlying iron.
Pentingnya dalam Industri
Zinc sulfate is used in agriculture as a micronutrient supplement for crops, in the rayon manufacturing process, and in zinc electroplating baths.
Sifat
- Jenis
- Single Replacement
- Dapat Dibalik
- Tidak
- Energi
- Eksoterm
- ΔH
- -155,0 kJ/mol