Iron Displacing Copper from Copper Sulfate

Fe + CuSO4 → FeSO4 + Cu

Übersicht

Iron metal replaces copper in copper sulfate solution because iron is higher in the reactivity series than copper. An iron nail placed in blue copper sulfate solution gradually turns coppery brown as metallic copper deposits on it, while the solution loses its blue color.

Teilnehmer

Rolle Substanz Koeffizient Zustand
Reaktant Iron Fe 1 (s)
Reaktant Copper(II) Sulfate CuSO₄ 1 (aq)
Produkt Copper Cu 1 (s)

Alltägliches Beispiel

Placing an iron nail in copper sulfate solution is one of the most classic experiments taught in middle school science classes.

Industrielle Bedeutung

Iron cementation is used commercially to recover copper from leach solutions in hydrometallurgical copper processing plants.

Eigenschaften

Typ
Single Replacement
Reversibel
Nein
Energie
Exotherm
ΔH
-152,3 kJ/mol

Verwandte Reaktionen

Magnesium Reacting with Steam Lithium Reacting with Water Aluminum Reducing Chromium Oxide (Aluminothermic) Iron Reacting with Hydrochloric Acid Magnesium Reacting with Hydrochloric Acid Copper Displacing Silver from Silver Nitrate Iron Reacting with Copper(II) Chloride Magnesium Reacting with Sulfuric Acid Magnesium Reacting with Nitric Acid Chlorine Displacing Iodine from Potassium Iodide

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the equation for Iron Displacing Copper from Copper Sulfate?
The balanced equation is: Fe + CuSO₄ → FeSO₄ + Cu.
What type of reaction is Iron Displacing Copper from Copper Sulfate?
Iron Displacing Copper from Copper Sulfate is a single replacement reaction.
Is Iron Displacing Copper from Copper Sulfate exothermic or endothermic?
Iron Displacing Copper from Copper Sulfate is exothermic (releases energy). The enthalpy change (ΔH) is -152.3 kJ/mol.