Iron Reacting with Copper(II) Chloride

Fe + CuCl2 → FeCl2 + Cu

Übersicht

Iron replaces copper in copper(II) chloride solution because iron is more reactive. The green copper(II) chloride solution turns pale green as iron(II) chloride forms, and copper metal deposits on the iron surface. This demonstrates the activity series of metals.

Teilnehmer

Rolle Substanz Koeffizient Zustand
Reaktant Iron Fe 1 (s)
Reaktant Iron(III) Chloride FeCl₃ 1 (aq)
Produkt Copper Cu 1 (s)

Alltägliches Beispiel

This reaction can be observed when iron garden tools are left in contact with copper-containing fungicide solutions.

Industrielle Bedeutung

Used in copper recovery processes and in the production of iron(II) chloride, which serves as a flocculant in water treatment.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the equation for Iron Reacting with Copper(II) Chloride?
The balanced equation is: Fe + CuCl₂ → FeCl₂ + Cu.
What type of reaction is Iron Reacting with Copper(II) Chloride?
Iron Reacting with Copper(II) Chloride is a single replacement reaction.
Is Iron Reacting with Copper(II) Chloride exothermic or endothermic?
Iron Reacting with Copper(II) Chloride is exothermic (releases energy). The enthalpy change (ΔH) is -148.0 kJ/mol.