Aniline
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Cite "Aniline"
Aniline. (n.d.). In Compound. Retrieved from /th/compound/aniline/
"Aniline." Compound, /th/compound/aniline/.
@misc{aniline, title={Aniline}, url={/th/compound/aniline/}}
IUPAC: Phenylamine
CAS: 62-53-3
ภาพรวม
Aniline is the simplest aromatic amine and a key precursor for polyurethane production. It was historically important in the synthetic dye industry.
องค์ประกอบ
การใช้งาน
- • Polyurethane production
- • Dye manufacture
- • Rubber chemicals
- • Pharmaceutical intermediate
ข้อเท็จจริงที่น่าสนใจ
- ✦ The discovery of mauve dye from aniline in 1856 launched the synthetic dye industry
ความปลอดภัย
- ⚠ Toxic
- ⚠ Carcinogen
- ⚠ Absorbed through skin
Structure
SMILES
C1=CC=C(C=C1)N
คุณสมบัติ
- ประเภท
- organic
- สถานะ
- liquid
- มวลโมลาร์
- 93.13 g/mol
- ความหนาแน่น
- 1.0220 g/cm³
- จุดหลอมเหลว
- -6.3 °C
- จุดเดือด
- 184.1 °C
- การละลาย
- 36 g/L at 20°C
Molecular Descriptors
- Exact Mass
- 93.0578
- XLogP
- 0.9
- TPSA
- 26.0 Ų
- H-Bond Donors
- 1
- H-Bond Acceptors
- 1
- Rotatable Bonds
- 0
- Heavy Atoms
- 7
- Complexity
- 46.0
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Aniline?
Aniline (C₆H₇N) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name Phenylamine.
What is the molecular weight of Aniline?
Aniline has a molar mass of 93.13 g/mol.
What state is Aniline at room temperature?
Aniline is a liquid at room temperature.
Is Aniline organic or inorganic?
Aniline is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up Aniline?
Aniline (C₆H₇N) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Carbon (C), Nitrogen (N).