Ethylene Oxide
C₂H₄OCite "Ethylene Oxide"
Ethylene Oxide. (n.d.). In Compound. Retrieved from /th/compound/ethylene-oxide/
"Ethylene Oxide." Compound, /th/compound/ethylene-oxide/.
@misc{ethylene-oxide, title={Ethylene Oxide}, url={/th/compound/ethylene-oxide/}}
IUPAC: Oxirane
CAS: 75-21-8
ภาพรวม
Ethylene oxide is a cyclic ether and the simplest epoxide. It is one of the most versatile chemical intermediates, used to produce ethylene glycol, surfactants, and detergents. It is also a powerful sterilizing agent for heat-sensitive medical equipment.
องค์ประกอบ
การใช้งาน
- • Ethylene glycol production
- • Medical device sterilization
- • Surfactant production
- • Fumigant
ข้อเท็จจริงที่น่าสนใจ
- ✦ About 50% of hospitals sterilize their instruments with ethylene oxide gas
ความปลอดภัย
- ⚠ Known carcinogen (IARC Group 1)
- ⚠ Flammable and explosive
- ⚠ Mutagenic
Structure
SMILES
C1CO1
คุณสมบัติ
- ประเภท
- organic
- สถานะ
- gas
- มวลโมลาร์
- 44.05 g/mol
- ความหนาแน่น
- 0.8820 g/cm³
- จุดหลอมเหลว
- -112.0 °C
- จุดเดือด
- 10.7 °C
- การละลาย
- miscible
Molecular Descriptors
- Exact Mass
- 44.0262
- XLogP
- -0.1
- TPSA
- 12.5 Ų
- H-Bond Donors
- 0
- H-Bond Acceptors
- 1
- Rotatable Bonds
- 0
- Heavy Atoms
- 3
- Complexity
- 10.0
หรือเรียกอีกชื่อว่า
EO
Epoxyethane
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Ethylene Oxide?
Ethylene Oxide (C₂H₄O) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name Oxirane.
What is the molecular weight of Ethylene Oxide?
Ethylene Oxide has a molar mass of 44.053 g/mol.
What state is Ethylene Oxide at room temperature?
Ethylene Oxide is a gas at room temperature.
Is Ethylene Oxide organic or inorganic?
Ethylene Oxide is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up Ethylene Oxide?
Ethylene Oxide (C₂H₄O) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Carbon (C), Oxygen (O).