Tetrachloromethane
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Cite "Tetrachloromethane"
Tetrachloromethane. (n.d.). In Compound. Retrieved from /th/compound/tetrachloromethane/
"Tetrachloromethane." Compound, /th/compound/tetrachloromethane/.
@misc{tetrachloromethane, title={Tetrachloromethane}, url={/th/compound/tetrachloromethane/}}
IUPAC: Tetrachloromethane
CAS: 56-23-5
ภาพรวม
Carbon tetrachloride is a dense, colorless liquid that was once widely used as a dry cleaning solvent and fire extinguisher fluid. Due to its ozone-depleting potential and liver toxicity, its use has been heavily restricted by the Montreal Protocol.
องค์ประกอบ
การใช้งาน
- • Refrigerant precursor
- • Solvent (now restricted)
- • Fire extinguisher (historical)
- • Lava lamp ingredient
ข้อเท็จจริงที่น่าสนใจ
- ✦ Once sold as a household product under brand names for fire extinguishing and dry cleaning
ความปลอดภัย
- ⚠ Toxic to liver and kidneys
- ⚠ Ozone-depleting substance
- ⚠ Probable carcinogen
- ⚠ Banned for most consumer uses
Structure
SMILES
C(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl
คุณสมบัติ
- ประเภท
- organic
- สถานะ
- liquid
- มวลโมลาร์
- 153.82 g/mol
- ความหนาแน่น
- 1.5870 g/cm³
- จุดหลอมเหลว
- -22.9 °C
- จุดเดือด
- 76.7 °C
- การละลาย
- 0.8 g/L at 25°C
Molecular Descriptors
- Exact Mass
- 153.8725
- XLogP
- 2.8
- TPSA
- 0.0 Ų
- H-Bond Donors
- 0
- H-Bond Acceptors
- 0
- Rotatable Bonds
- 0
- Heavy Atoms
- 5
- Complexity
- 19.0