Vinyl Chloride
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Cite "Vinyl Chloride"
Vinyl Chloride. (n.d.). In Compound. Retrieved from /th/compound/vinyl-chloride/
"Vinyl Chloride." Compound, /th/compound/vinyl-chloride/.
@misc{vinyl-chloride, title={Vinyl Chloride}, url={/th/compound/vinyl-chloride/}}
IUPAC: Chloroethene
CAS: 75-01-4
ภาพรวม
Vinyl chloride is the monomer used to produce PVC, one of the world's most used plastics. It is a colorless gas with a sweet odor. It is a known carcinogen that causes a rare liver cancer (hepatic angiosarcoma) in workers exposed to high levels.
องค์ประกอบ
การใช้งาน
- • PVC production
- • Refrigerant (historical)
- • Aerosol propellant (historical)
ข้อเท็จจริงที่น่าสนใจ
- ✦ The 2023 East Palestine, Ohio train derailment released large amounts of vinyl chloride
ความปลอดภัย
- ⚠ Known carcinogen (IARC Group 1)
- ⚠ Flammable
- ⚠ Causes hepatic angiosarcoma
Structure
SMILES
C=CCl
คุณสมบัติ
- ประเภท
- organic
- สถานะ
- gas
- มวลโมลาร์
- 62.50 g/mol
- ความหนาแน่น
- 0.9110 g/cm³
- จุดหลอมเหลว
- -153.8 °C
- จุดเดือด
- -13.4 °C
- การละลาย
- 2.7 g/L at 20°C
Molecular Descriptors
- Exact Mass
- 61.9923
- XLogP
- 1.5
- TPSA
- 0.0 Ų
- H-Bond Donors
- 0
- H-Bond Acceptors
- 0
- Rotatable Bonds
- 0
- Heavy Atoms
- 3
- Complexity
- 10.0