Acetone

(CH₃)₂CO

IUPAC: Propan-2-one

CAS: 67-64-1

अवलोकन

Acetone is the simplest ketone and one of the most versatile solvents. It evaporates quickly and is used as nail polish remover.

संरचना

तत्व प्रतीक परमाणु परमाणु द्रव्यमान
Hydrogen H 6 1.0080
Carbon C 3 12.0110
Oxygen O 1 15.9990

मूलीय संरचना

H
Hydrogen ×6
10.4%
C
Carbon ×3
62.0%
O
Oxygen ×1
27.5%

उपयोग

  • • Nail polish remover
  • • Industrial solvent
  • • Paint thinner
  • • Laboratory solvent

रोचक तथ्य

  • ✦ Your body naturally produces acetone during fat metabolism — detectable in the breath of people on ketogenic diets

सुरक्षा

  • ⚠ Highly flammable
  • ⚠ Irritant

Structure

SMILES

CC(=O)C

गुण

प्रकार
organic
अवस्था
liquid
मोलर द्रव्यमान
58.08 g/mol
घनत्व
0.7840 g/cm³
गलनांक
-94.7 °C
क्वथनांक
56.1 °C
घुलनशीलता
Miscible

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
58.0419
XLogP
-0.1
TPSA
17.1 Ų
H-Bond Donors
0
H-Bond Acceptors
1
Rotatable Bonds
0
Heavy Atoms
4
Complexity
26.0

संबंधित यौगिक

Caffeine

C₈H₁₀N₄O₂

Coumarin

C₉H₆O₂

Acrylic Acid

C₃H₄O₂

Cysteine

C₃H₇NO₂S

DDT

C₁₄H₉Cl₅

Alanine

C₃H₇NO₂

Diazepam

C₁₆H₁₃ClN₂O

Dichloromethane

CH₂Cl₂

Aniline Black

C₆H₇N

Butane

C₄H₁₀

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Acetone?
Acetone ((CH₃)₂CO) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name Propan-2-one.
What is the molecular weight of Acetone?
Acetone has a molar mass of 58.08 g/mol.
What state is Acetone at room temperature?
Acetone is a liquid at room temperature.
Is Acetone organic or inorganic?
Acetone is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up Acetone?
Acetone ((CH₃)₂CO) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Carbon (C), Oxygen (O).