6 C Carbon 12.011 u

Carbon

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आवर्त
2
समूह
14
ब्लॉक
p-ब्लॉक
अवस्था (STP)
Solid

Carbon is the basis of all known life and forms more compounds than any other element. It exists as diamond, graphite, fullerenes, and graphene.

दिखावट: Black (graphite), clear (diamond)

भौतिक गुण

परमाणु द्रव्यमान 12.011 u
घनत्व 2.267 g/cm³
गलनांक 3549.8 °C
क्वथनांक 3824.8 °C
STP पर अवस्था Solid
परमाणु त्रिज्या 77.0 pm

इलेक्ट्रॉनिक गुण

विद्युतऋणात्मकता 2.55
आयनीकरण ऊर्जा 1086.5 eV
इलेक्ट्रॉन आत्मीयता 121.8 eV
संयोजकता इलेक्ट्रॉन 4

इलेक्ट्रॉन विन्यास

विन्यास [He] 2s² 2p²

Electron Shell Configuration

Carbon electron shell configuration C 2e⁻ 4e⁻

Position in Periodic Table

Carbon position in the periodic table C

खोज

द्वारा खोजा गया: Ancient

Compounds Containing Carbon

अधातु में और

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Carbon?
Carbon (C) is a chemical element with atomic number 6. It is a solid at standard temperature and pressure, classified as a अधातु.
What are the key properties of Carbon?
Carbon has an atomic mass of 12.011 u, density of 2.267 g/cm³, melting point of 3549.8°C, boiling point of 3824.8°C.
What is the electron configuration of Carbon?
The electron configuration of Carbon is [He] 2s2 2p2. It is in the p-block of the periodic table.
Who discovered Carbon?
Carbon was discovered by Ancient.
What is the electronegativity of Carbon?
Carbon has an electronegativity of 2.55 on the Pauling scale.