7 N Nitrogen 14.007 u

Nitrogen

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आवर्त
2
समूह
15
ब्लॉक
p-ब्लॉक
अवस्था (STP)
Gas

Nitrogen makes up about 78% of Earth's atmosphere. It is essential for life as a component of amino acids, proteins, and DNA.

दिखावट: Colorless gas

भौतिक गुण

परमाणु द्रव्यमान 14.007 u
घनत्व 0.0012506 g/cm³
गलनांक -210.0 °C
क्वथनांक -195.8 °C
STP पर अवस्था Gas
परमाणु त्रिज्या 75.0 pm

इलेक्ट्रॉनिक गुण

विद्युतऋणात्मकता 3.04
आयनीकरण ऊर्जा 1402.3 eV
इलेक्ट्रॉन आत्मीयता -7.0 eV
संयोजकता इलेक्ट्रॉन 5

इलेक्ट्रॉन विन्यास

विन्यास [He] 2s² 2p³

Electron Shell Configuration

Nitrogen electron shell configuration N 2e⁻ 5e⁻

Position in Periodic Table

Nitrogen position in the periodic table N

खोज

द्वारा खोजा गया: Daniel Rutherford
वर्ष: 1772

Compounds Containing Nitrogen

अधातु में और

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Nitrogen?
Nitrogen (N) is a chemical element with atomic number 7. It is a gas at standard temperature and pressure, classified as a अधातु.
What are the key properties of Nitrogen?
Nitrogen has an atomic mass of 14.007 u, density of 0.0012506 g/cm³, melting point of -210.0°C, boiling point of -195.8°C.
What is the electron configuration of Nitrogen?
The electron configuration of Nitrogen is [He] 2s2 2p3. It is in the p-block of the periodic table.
Who discovered Nitrogen?
Nitrogen was discovered by Daniel Rutherford in 1772.
What is the electronegativity of Nitrogen?
Nitrogen has an electronegativity of 3.04 on the Pauling scale.