Adenosine Triphosphate

C₁₀H₁₆N₅O₁₃P₃

IUPAC: Adenosine 5'-triphosphate

CAS: 56-65-5

अवलोकन

ATP is the primary energy currency of all living cells. It stores and transfers chemical energy by the hydrolysis of its high-energy phosphoanhydride bonds. The human body produces and consumes about 40 kg of ATP per day, recycling each molecule roughly 500 times.

संरचना

तत्व	प्रतीक	परमाणु	परमाणु द्रव्यमान
Hydrogen	H	16	1.0080
Carbon	C	10	12.0110
Nitrogen	N	5	14.0070
Oxygen	O	13	15.9990
Phosphorus	P	3	30.9740

मूलीय संरचना

Hydrogen ×16

3.2%

Carbon ×10

23.7%

Nitrogen ×5

13.8%

Oxygen ×13

41.0%

Phosphorus ×3

18.3%

उपयोग

• Cellular energy currency
• Signal transduction
• DNA and RNA synthesis substrate
• Bioluminescence (fireflies)

रोचक तथ्य

✦ Your body contains only about 250 g of ATP at any moment, but you turn over your body weight in ATP each day

सुरक्षा

⚠ Non-toxic (natural metabolite)

Structure

SMILES

C1=NC(=C2C(=N1)N(C=N2)C3C(C(C(O3)COP(=O)(O)OP(=O)(O)OP(=O)(O)O)O)O)N

गुण

प्रकार: organic
अवस्था: solid
मोलर द्रव्यमान: 507.18 g/mol
गलनांक: 187.0 °C
घुलनशीलता: soluble

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass: 506.9957
XLogP: -5.7
TPSA: 279.0 Å²
H-Bond Donors: 7
H-Bond Acceptors: 17
Rotatable Bonds: 8
Heavy Atoms: 31
Complexity: 800.0

अन्य नाम

ATP

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Adenosine Triphosphate?

Adenosine Triphosphate (C₁₀H₁₆N₅O₁₃P₃) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name Adenosine 5'-triphosphate.

What is the molecular weight of Adenosine Triphosphate?

Adenosine Triphosphate has a molar mass of 507.18 g/mol.

What state is Adenosine Triphosphate at room temperature?

Adenosine Triphosphate is a solid at room temperature.

Is Adenosine Triphosphate organic or inorganic?

Adenosine Triphosphate is classified as an organic compound.

What elements make up Adenosine Triphosphate?

Adenosine Triphosphate (C₁₀H₁₆N₅O₁₃P₃) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Carbon (C), Nitrogen (N), Oxygen (O), Phosphorus (P).