Dimethylformamide
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Cite "Dimethylformamide"
Dimethylformamide. (n.d.). In Compound. Retrieved from /hi/compound/dimethylformamide/
"Dimethylformamide." Compound, /hi/compound/dimethylformamide/.
@misc{dimethylformamide, title={Dimethylformamide}, url={/hi/compound/dimethylformamide/}}
IUPAC: N,N-Dimethylformamide
CAS: 68-12-2
अवलोकन
DMF is a polar aprotic solvent that dissolves a wide variety of organic and inorganic compounds. It is one of the most versatile solvents in organic chemistry, particularly for reactions involving nucleophilic substitution. It is the preferred solvent for many polymerization reactions.
संरचना
उपयोग
- • Organic chemistry solvent
- • Polyurethane and acrylic fiber production
- • Pharmaceutical manufacturing
- • Electronics cleaning
रोचक तथ्य
- ✦ One of the 'universal solvents' of organic chemistry, dissolving nearly everything organic
सुरक्षा
- ⚠ Toxic (liver damage)
- ⚠ Absorbed through skin
- ⚠ Reproductive toxin
- ⚠ IARC Group 2A probable carcinogen
Structure
SMILES
CN(C)C=O
गुण
- प्रकार
- organic
- अवस्था
- liquid
- मोलर द्रव्यमान
- 73.10 g/mol
- घनत्व
- 0.9440 g/cm³
- गलनांक
- -60.5 °C
- क्वथनांक
- 153.0 °C
- घुलनशीलता
- miscible
Molecular Descriptors
- Exact Mass
- 73.0528
- XLogP
- -1.0
- TPSA
- 20.3 Ų
- H-Bond Donors
- 0
- H-Bond Acceptors
- 1
- Rotatable Bonds
- 0
- Heavy Atoms
- 5
- Complexity
- 33.0