Isoprene

C₅H₈

IUPAC: 2-Methylbuta-1,3-diene

CAS: 78-79-5

अवलोकन

Isoprene is the monomer of natural rubber and one of the most important hydrocarbons in biology. Trees emit over 500 million tonnes per year.

संरचना

तत्व प्रतीक परमाणु परमाणु द्रव्यमान
Hydrogen H 8 1.0080
Carbon C 5 12.0110

मूलीय संरचना

H
Hydrogen ×8
11.8%
C
Carbon ×5
88.2%

उपयोग

  • • Synthetic rubber (polyisoprene)
  • • Chemical intermediate

रोचक तथ्य

  • ✦ Trees globally emit more isoprene than all human industrial activities combined

सुरक्षा

  • ⚠ Extremely flammable
  • ⚠ Irritant

Structure

SMILES

CC(=C)C=C

गुण

प्रकार
organic
अवस्था
liquid
मोलर द्रव्यमान
68.12 g/mol
घनत्व
0.6810 g/cm³
गलनांक
-145.9 °C
क्वथनांक
34.1 °C
घुलनशीलता
insoluble

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
68.0626
XLogP
2.5
TPSA
0.0 Ų
H-Bond Donors
0
H-Bond Acceptors
0
Rotatable Bonds
1
Heavy Atoms
5
Complexity
51.0

संबंधित यौगिक

Caffeine

C₈H₁₀N₄O₂

Coumarin

C₉H₆O₂

Acetone

(CH₃)₂CO

Acrylic Acid

C₃H₄O₂

Cysteine

C₃H₇NO₂S

DDT

C₁₄H₉Cl₅

Alanine

C₃H₇NO₂

Diazepam

C₁₆H₁₃ClN₂O

Dichloromethane

CH₂Cl₂

Butane

C₄H₁₀

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Isoprene?
Isoprene (C₅H₈) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name 2-Methylbuta-1,3-diene.
What is the molecular weight of Isoprene?
Isoprene has a molar mass of 68.12 g/mol.
What state is Isoprene at room temperature?
Isoprene is a liquid at room temperature.
Is Isoprene organic or inorganic?
Isoprene is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up Isoprene?
Isoprene (C₅H₈) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Carbon (C).