Nitric Acid Fuming

HNO₃

IUPAC: Nitric acid (fuming)

CAS: 7697-37-2

अवलोकन

Fuming nitric acid (>86% concentration) is a powerful oxidizer used in rocket propellants and explosives manufacturing. It produces toxic brown NO₂ fumes.

संरचना

तत्व प्रतीक परमाणु परमाणु द्रव्यमान
Hydrogen H 1 1.0080
Nitrogen N 1 14.0070
Oxygen O 3 15.9990

मूलीय संरचना

H
Hydrogen ×1
1.6%
N
Nitrogen ×1
22.2%
O
Oxygen ×3
76.2%

उपयोग

  • • Rocket propellant oxidizer
  • • Explosives manufacture
  • • Specialty metal etching

रोचक तथ्य

  • ✦ Used as an oxidizer in several liquid-fueled rocket engines

सुरक्षा

  • ⚠ Powerful oxidizer
  • ⚠ Corrosive
  • ⚠ Toxic fumes

Structure

SMILES

[N+](=O)(O)[O-]

गुण

प्रकार
acid
अवस्था
liquid
मोलर द्रव्यमान
63.01 g/mol
घनत्व
1.5130 g/cm³
गलनांक
-42.0 °C
क्वथनांक
83.0 °C
घुलनशीलता
miscible

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
62.9956
XLogP
0.2
TPSA
66.1 Ų
H-Bond Donors
1
H-Bond Acceptors
3
Rotatable Bonds
0
Heavy Atoms
4
Complexity
24.0

संबंधित यौगिक

Acetic Acid

CH₃COOH

Hypochlorous Acid

HClO

Boric Acid

H₃BO₃

Chloric Acid

HClO₃

Chlorosulfonic Acid

ClSO₃H

Chlorous Acid

HClO₂

Carbonic Acid

H₂CO₃

Hydrogen Sulfide

H₂S

Hydrochloric Acid

HCl

Hydrogen Cyanide

HCN

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Nitric Acid Fuming?
Nitric Acid Fuming (HNO₃) is a acid compound with the IUPAC name Nitric acid (fuming).
What is the molecular weight of Nitric Acid Fuming?
Nitric Acid Fuming has a molar mass of 63.01 g/mol.
What state is Nitric Acid Fuming at room temperature?
Nitric Acid Fuming is a liquid at room temperature.
Is Nitric Acid Fuming organic or inorganic?
Nitric Acid Fuming is classified as an inorganic compound.
What elements make up Nitric Acid Fuming?
Nitric Acid Fuming (HNO₃) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Nitrogen (N), Oxygen (O).