Combustion of Methane
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CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O
अवलोकन
Methane burns in oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. This is the primary reaction in natural gas combustion, releasing significant thermal energy. Natural gas is approximately 95% methane and is the cleanest-burning fossil fuel, producing the least CO2 per unit of energy.
प्रतिभागी
| भूमिका | पदार्थ | गुणांक | अवस्था |
|---|---|---|---|
| अभिकारक | Methane CH₄ | 1 | (g) |
| अभिकारक | Oxygen O | 2 | (g) |
| उत्पाद | Carbon Dioxide CO₂ | 1 | (g) |
| उत्पाद | Water H₂O | 2 | (l) |
रोजमर्रा का उदाहरण
Natural gas stoves and furnaces burn methane for heating and cooking in millions of homes worldwide.
औद्योगिक महत्व
Natural gas combustion provides about 24% of global energy. Gas turbine power plants use this reaction to generate electricity with higher efficiency than coal.
गुण
- प्रकार
- Combustion
- प्रतिवर्ती
- नहीं
- ऊर्जा
- ऊष्माक्षेपी
- ΔH
- -890.4 kJ/mol