Chlorine Displacing Iodine from Potassium Iodide
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Cl2 + 2KI → 2KCl + I2
अवलोकन
Chlorine displaces iodine from potassium iodide solution because chlorine is more electronegative and a stronger oxidizer than iodine. The solution turns brown from the liberated iodine, which can be confirmed with starch indicator turning blue-black.
प्रतिभागी
| भूमिका | पदार्थ | गुणांक | अवस्था |
|---|---|---|---|
| अभिकारक | Chlorine Cl | 1 | (g) |
| उत्पाद | Iodine I | 1 | (s) |
| उत्पाद | Potassium Chloride KCl | 2 | (aq) |
रोजमर्रा का उदाहरण
The starch-iodine test, where freed iodine turns starch blue-black, is a common chemistry experiment demonstrating this halogen displacement.
औद्योगिक महत्व
Halogen displacement series understanding is fundamental to water disinfection chemistry and halogen manufacturing processes.
गुण
- प्रकार
- Single Replacement
- प्रतिवर्ती
- नहीं
- ऊर्जा
- ऊष्माक्षेपी
- ΔH
- -170.0 kJ/mol