Photodegradation of Methylene Blue by TiO₂
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C16H18ClN3S + TiO2 + hν → CO2 + H2O + degradation products
अवलोकन
TiO₂ photocatalysis generates hydroxyl radicals and superoxide ions that mineralize organic pollutants like methylene blue into CO₂, water, and simple inorganic ions. Methylene blue serves as a standard test dye for evaluating photocatalyst performance because its degradation is easily tracked by its visible blue color fading.
प्रतिभागी
| भूमिका | पदार्थ | गुणांक | अवस्था |
|---|---|---|---|
| उत्पाद | Carbon Dioxide CO₂ | 1 | (g) |
| उत्पाद | Water H₂O | 1 | (l) |
रोजमर्रा का उदाहरण
Self-cleaning building facades use TiO₂ coatings that photocatalytically break down soot, smog deposits, and organic stains in sunlight.
औद्योगिक महत्व
TiO₂ photocatalysis is used in water purification, air treatment, self-cleaning surfaces, and anti-bacterial coatings.
गुण
- प्रकार
- Photochemical
- प्रतिवर्ती
- नहीं
- ऊर्जा
- ऊष्माक्षेपी
- उत्प्रेरक
- TiO₂ (titanium dioxide)