Ammonium Persulfate

(NH₄)₂S₂O₈

IUPAC: Ammonium peroxodisulfate

CAS: 7727-54-0

अवलोकन

Ammonium persulfate is the most commonly used initiator for free radical polymerization in emulsion and solution polymerizations.

संरचना

तत्व प्रतीक परमाणु परमाणु द्रव्यमान
Hydrogen H 8 1.0080
Nitrogen N 2 14.0070
Oxygen O 8 15.9990
Sulfur S 2 32.0600

मूलीय संरचना

H
Hydrogen ×8
3.5%
N
Nitrogen ×2
12.3%
O
Oxygen ×8
56.1%
S
Sulfur ×2
28.1%

उपयोग

  • • Polymerization initiator
  • • Hair bleaching
  • • PCB etching
  • • Gel electrophoresis

रोचक तथ्य

  • ✦ Every PAGE gel in molecular biology labs is polymerized using ammonium persulfate

सुरक्षा

  • ⚠ Strong oxidizer
  • ⚠ Skin sensitizer

Structure

SMILES

[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS(=O)(=O)[O-]

गुण

प्रकार
inorganic
अवस्था
solid
मोलर द्रव्यमान
228.20 g/mol
घनत्व
1.9820 g/cm³
गलनांक
120.0 °C
घुलनशीलता
820 g/L at 20°C

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
227.9722
TPSA
152.0 Ų
H-Bond Donors
2
H-Bond Acceptors
8
Rotatable Bonds
1
Heavy Atoms
12
Complexity
206.0

संबंधित यौगिक

Diborane

B₂H₆

Arsine

AsH₃

Boron Trichloride

BCl₃

Cisplatin

Pt(NH₃)₂Cl₂

Gallium Arsenide

GaAs

Barium Ferrite

BaFe₁₂O₁₉

Barium Titanate

BaTiO₃

Calcium Aluminate Cement

CaO·Al₂O₃

Nitrogen Trifluoride

NF₃

Aluminum Chloride

AlCl₃

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Ammonium Persulfate?
Ammonium Persulfate ((NH₄)₂S₂O₈) is a inorganic compound with the IUPAC name Ammonium peroxodisulfate.
What is the molecular weight of Ammonium Persulfate?
Ammonium Persulfate has a molar mass of 228.2 g/mol.
What state is Ammonium Persulfate at room temperature?
Ammonium Persulfate is a solid at room temperature.
Is Ammonium Persulfate organic or inorganic?
Ammonium Persulfate is classified as an inorganic compound.
What elements make up Ammonium Persulfate?
Ammonium Persulfate ((NH₄)₂S₂O₈) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Nitrogen (N), Oxygen (O), Sulfur (S).