Combustion of Methanol
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2CH3OH + 3O2 → 2CO2 + 4H2O
अवलोकन
Methanol burns in air with a nearly invisible pale blue flame, making methanol fires extremely dangerous because they are hard to see. This was a particular hazard in early Indianapolis 500 racing, where methanol-fueled cars sometimes caught fire without visible flames.
प्रतिभागी
| भूमिका | पदार्थ | गुणांक | अवस्था |
|---|---|---|---|
| अभिकारक | Methanol CH₃OH | 2 | (l) |
| अभिकारक | Oxygen O | 3 | (g) |
| उत्पाद | Carbon Dioxide CO₂ | 2 | (g) |
| उत्पाद | Water H₂O | 4 | (l) |
रोजमर्रा का उदाहरण
Methanol is used as fuel in camping stoves, RC cars, and was the standard fuel for IndyCar racing until the switch to ethanol.
औद्योगिक महत्व
Methanol fuel cells are being developed for portable electronics and vehicles. Direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs) convert methanol to electricity without combustion.
गुण
- प्रकार
- Combustion
- प्रतिवर्ती
- नहीं
- ऊर्जा
- ऊष्माक्षेपी
- ΔH
- -1452.0 kJ/mol