Zinc Reacting with Sulfuric Acid
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Zn + H2SO4 → ZnSO4 + H2
अवलोकन
Zinc reacts with dilute sulfuric acid to produce zinc sulfate and hydrogen gas. This is a straightforward single replacement reaction used in laboratory hydrogen generation. Zinc granules dissolve steadily with visible gas evolution.
प्रतिभागी
| भूमिका | पदार्थ | गुणांक | अवस्था |
|---|---|---|---|
| अभिकारक | Zinc Zn | 1 | (s) |
| अभिकारक | Sulfuric Acid H₂SO₄ | 1 | (aq) |
| उत्पाद | Zinc Sulfate ZnSO₄ | 1 | (aq) |
| उत्पाद | Hydrogen H | 1 | (g) |
रोजमर्रा का उदाहरण
Zinc galvanization protects steel from corrosion partly because zinc preferentially reacts with environmental acids instead of the underlying iron.
औद्योगिक महत्व
Zinc sulfate is used in agriculture as a micronutrient supplement for crops, in the rayon manufacturing process, and in zinc electroplating baths.
गुण
- प्रकार
- Single Replacement
- प्रतिवर्ती
- नहीं
- ऊर्जा
- ऊष्माक्षेपी
- ΔH
- -155.0 kJ/mol