Combustion of Butane
2C4H10 + 13O2 → 8CO2 + 10H2O
अवलोकन
Butane burns in oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. Butane is the primary fuel in disposable cigarette lighters and portable camping stoves. It has a higher energy density than propane but requires more oxygen for complete combustion.
प्रतिभागी
| भूमिका | पदार्थ | गुणांक | अवस्था |
|---|---|---|---|
| अभिकारक | Butane C₄H₁₀ | 2 | (g) |
| अभिकारक | Oxygen O | 13 | (g) |
| उत्पाद | Carbon Dioxide CO₂ | 8 | (g) |
| उत्पाद | Water H₂O | 10 | (l) |
रोजमर्रा का उदाहरण
Every time you flick a disposable lighter, you are initiating butane combustion. Butane also powers portable camping stoves.
औद्योगिक महत्व
Butane is a component of LPG, used as a fuel, refrigerant, and chemical feedstock for butadiene and maleic anhydride production.
गुण
- प्रकार
- Combustion
- प्रतिवर्ती
- नहीं
- ऊर्जा
- ऊष्माक्षेपी
- ΔH
- -5754.0 kJ/mol
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the equation for Combustion of Butane?
The balanced equation is: 2C₄H₁₀ + 13O₂ → 8CO₂ + 10H₂O.
What type of reaction is Combustion of Butane?
Combustion of Butane is a combustion reaction.
Is Combustion of Butane exothermic or endothermic?
Combustion of Butane is exothermic (releases energy). The enthalpy change (ΔH) is -5754.0 kJ/mol.