Combustion of Butane

2C₄H₁₀ + 13O₂ → 8CO₂ + 10H₂O

Visão geral

Butane burns in oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. Butane is the primary fuel in disposable cigarette lighters and portable camping stoves. It has a higher energy density than propane but requires more oxygen for complete combustion.

Participantes

Papel	Substância	Coeficiente	Estado
Reagente	Butane C₄H₁₀	2	(g)
Reagente	Oxygen O	13	(g)
Produto	Carbon Dioxide CO₂	8	(g)
Produto	Water H₂O	10	(l)

Exemplo do cotidiano

Every time you flick a disposable lighter, you are initiating butane combustion. Butane also powers portable camping stoves.

Importância industrial

O butano é um componente do GPL, utilizado como combustível, refrigerante e matéria-prima química para a produção de butadieno e anidrido maleico.

Propriedades

Tipo: Combustion
Reversível: Não
Energia: Exotérmico
ΔH: -5754,0 kJ/mol

Reações relacionadas

Combustion of Carbon Monoxide Combustion of Ethane Combustion of Ethylene Combustion of Glycerol Combustion of Methanol Combustion of Propane Combustion of Ethanol Combustion of Phenol Combustion of Naphthalene Combustion of Benzene

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the equation for Combustion of Butane?

The balanced equation is: 2C₄H₁₀ + 13O₂ → 8CO₂ + 10H₂O.

What type of reaction is Combustion of Butane?

Combustion of Butane is a combustion reaction.

Is Combustion of Butane exothermic or endothermic?

Combustion of Butane is exothermic (releases energy). The enthalpy change (ΔH) is -5754.0 kJ/mol.