Combustion of Hexane
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2C6H14 + 19O2 → 12CO2 + 14H2O
Visão geral
Hexane burns in oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. Hexane is a highly flammable alkane commonly used as a laboratory and industrial solvent. It is a component of commercial gasoline and is obtained from petroleum refining.
Participantes
| Papel | Substância | Coeficiente | Estado |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reagente | Hexane C₆H₁₄ | 2 | (l) |
| Reagente | Oxygen O | 19 | (g) |
| Produto | Carbon Dioxide CO₂ | 12 | (g) |
| Produto | Water H₂O | 14 | (l) |
Exemplo do cotidiano
Hexane is the solvent used to extract vegetable oils from seeds (like soybean and canola oil production), though it is removed before the oil reaches consumers.
Importância industrial
O hexano é extensivamente utilizado na extração de óleos vegetais, como solvente laboratorial e em formulações adesivas. Os limites de exposição ocupacional são estritamente regulados devido à neurotoxicidade.
Propriedades
- Tipo
- Combustion
- Reversível
- Não
- Energia
- Exotérmico
- ΔH
- -8386,0 kJ/mol