27 Co Cobalt 58,933 u

Cobalt

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Période
4
Groupe
9
Bloc
d-bloc
Phase (STP)
Solid

Cobalt is a hard, lustrous transition metal used in superalloys and blue pigments. It is a key component of lithium-ion batteries and vitamin B12.

Apparence: Hard, lustrous, bluish-gray

Propriétés physiques

Masse atomique 58.933 u
Densité 8.9 g/cm³
Point de fusion 1494.8 °C
Point d'ébullition 2926.8 °C
Phase à STP Solid
Rayon atomique 152.0 pm

Propriétés électroniques

Électronégativité 1.88
Énergie d'ionisation 760.4 eV
Affinité électronique 63.7 eV
Électrons de valence 9

Configuration électronique

Configuration [Ar] 3d⁷ 4s²

Electron Shell Configuration

Cobalt electron shell configuration Co 2e⁻ 8e⁻ 15e⁻ 2e⁻

Position in Periodic Table

Cobalt position in the periodic table Co

Découverte

Découvert par: Georg Brandt
Année: 1735

Tableau périodique

Lanthanides Actinides

Compounds Containing Cobalt

Plus de Métal de Transition

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Cobalt?
Cobalt (Co) is a chemical element with atomic number 27. It is a solid at standard temperature and pressure, classified as a métal de transition.
What are the key properties of Cobalt?
Cobalt has an atomic mass of 58.933 u, density of 8.9 g/cm³, melting point of 1494.8°C, boiling point of 2926.8°C.
What is the electron configuration of Cobalt?
The electron configuration of Cobalt is [Ar] 3d7 4s2. It is in the d-block of the periodic table.
Who discovered Cobalt?
Cobalt was discovered by Georg Brandt in 1735.
What is the electronegativity of Cobalt?
Cobalt has an electronegativity of 1.88 on the Pauling scale.