Acetone

(CH₃)₂CO

IUPAC: Propan-2-one

CAS: 67-64-1

Visão geral

Acetone is the simplest ketone and one of the most versatile solvents. It evaporates quickly and is used as nail polish remover.

Composição

Elemento Símbolo Átomos Massa atômica
Hydrogen H 6 1,0080
Carbon C 3 12,0110
Oxygen O 1 15,9990

Composição elemental

H
10,4%
C
62,0%
O
27,5%

Usos

  • Nail polish remover
  • Industrial solvent
  • Paint thinner
  • Laboratory solvent

Curiosidades

  • Your body naturally produces acetone during fat metabolism — detectable in the breath of people on ketogenic diets

Segurança

  • ⚠ Highly flammable
  • ⚠ Irritant

Structure

SMILES

CC(=O)C

Propriedades

Tipo
organic
Estado
liquid
Massa molar
58,08 g/mol
Densidade
0,7840 g/cm³
Ponto de fusão
-94,7 °C
Ponto de ebulição
56,1 °C
Solubilidade
Miscible

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
58,0419
XLogP
-0,1
TPSA
17,1 Ų
H-Bond Donors
0
H-Bond Acceptors
1
Rotatable Bonds
0
Heavy Atoms
4
Complexity
26,0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Acetone?
Acetone ((CH₃)₂CO) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name Propan-2-one.
What is the molecular weight of Acetone?
Acetone has a molar mass of 58.08 g/mol.
What state is Acetone at room temperature?
Acetone is a liquid at room temperature.
Is Acetone organic or inorganic?
Acetone is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up Acetone?
Acetone ((CH₃)₂CO) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Carbon (C), Oxygen (O).