Beta Decay of Cobalt-60

⁶⁰Co → ⁶⁰Ni + e⁻ + ν̄_e + γ

Visão geral

Cobalt-60 beta decays to nickel-60 with emission of two gamma rays (1.17 and 1.33 MeV) and an electron. The 5.27-year half-life makes it ideal for industrial and medical radiation sources. Co-60 is produced by neutron irradiation of stable Co-59 in nuclear reactors.

Participantes

Papel	Substância	Coeficiente	Estado
Reagente	Cobalt Co	1	(s)
Produto	Nickel Ni	1	(s)

Exemplo do cotidiano

Cobalt-60 gamma rays are used to sterilize medical equipment and irradiate food to kill bacteria, extending shelf life.

Importância industrial

O Co-60 é utilizado em radioterapia oncológica, radiografia industrial para inspeção de soldaduras, irradiação de alimentos e esterilização de materiais médicos.

Propriedades

Tipo: Nuclear
Reversível: Não
Energia: Exotérmico
ΔH: -256000000,0 kJ/mol

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the equation for Beta Decay of Cobalt-60?

The balanced equation is: ⁶⁰Co → ⁶⁰Ni + e⁻ + ν̄ₑ + γ.

What type of reaction is Beta Decay of Cobalt-60?

Beta Decay of Cobalt-60 is a nuclear reaction.

Is Beta Decay of Cobalt-60 exothermic or endothermic?

Beta Decay of Cobalt-60 is exothermic (releases energy). The enthalpy change (ΔH) is -256000000.0 kJ/mol.