Combustion of Xylene
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C8H10 + 10.5O2 → 8CO2 + 5H2O
Visão geral
Xylene (dimethylbenzene) burns with a smoky yellow flame. Xylene exists as three isomers (ortho, meta, para), all with similar combustion properties. It is a major component of paint thinner and an important industrial solvent.
Participantes
| Papel | Substância | Coeficiente | Estado |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reagente | Xylene C₈H₁₀ | 1 | (l) |
| Reagente | Oxygen O | 10 | (g) |
| Produto | Water H₂O | 5 | (l) |
| Produto | Carbon Dioxide CO₂ | 8 | (g) |
Exemplo do cotidiano
Xylene is a common solvent in paint thinners and some cleaning products. It has a sweet smell but is harmful to inhale.
Importância industrial
O para-xileno é oxidado a ácido tereftálico, o precursor do plástico PET (garrafas de água e tecido de poliéster). São produzidas anualmente mais de 60 milhões de toneladas de xileno.
Propriedades
- Tipo
- Combustion
- Reversível
- Não
- Energia
- Exotérmico
- ΔH
- -4553,0 kJ/mol