Zinc Displacing Copper from Copper Sulfate

Zn + CuSO4 → ZnSO4 + Cu

Visão geral

Zinc metal displaces copper from copper sulfate solution because zinc is more reactive than copper in the activity series. The blue copper sulfate solution becomes colorless as zinc sulfate forms, and reddish copper metal deposits on the zinc surface. This is a classic demonstration of the reactivity series.

Participantes

Papel Substância Coeficiente Estado
Reagente Zinc Zn 1 (s)
Reagente Copper(II) Sulfate CuSO₄ 1 (aq)
Produto Zinc Sulfate ZnSO₄ 1 (aq)
Produto Copper Cu 1 (s)

Exemplo do cotidiano

This reaction is used in zinc-copper electrochemical cells (Daniell cells) and is a common chemistry lab experiment showing metal reactivity.

Importância industrial

Reações de cementação como esta são utilizadas na recuperação de cobre a partir de águas de drenagem de minas. Compreender a série de atividade é fundamental para a metalurgia e a ciência da corrosão.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the equation for Zinc Displacing Copper from Copper Sulfate?
The balanced equation is: Zn + CuSO₄ → ZnSO₄ + Cu.
What type of reaction is Zinc Displacing Copper from Copper Sulfate?
Zinc Displacing Copper from Copper Sulfate is a single replacement reaction.
Is Zinc Displacing Copper from Copper Sulfate exothermic or endothermic?
Zinc Displacing Copper from Copper Sulfate is exothermic (releases energy). The enthalpy change (ΔH) is -218.7 kJ/mol.