Butyraldehyde

C₄H₈O

IUPAC: Butanal

CAS: 123-72-8

نظرة عامة

Butyraldehyde is an aldehyde with a pungent odor produced on a large scale by hydroformylation of propylene. It is a precursor to many industrial chemicals.

التركيب

العنصر الرمز الذرات الكتلة الذرية
Hydrogen H 8 1,0080
Carbon C 4 12,0110
Oxygen O 1 15,9990

التركيب العنصري

H
11,2%
C
66,6%
O
22,2%

الاستخدامات

  • 2-Ethylhexanol production
  • Rubber accelerator
  • Plasticizer feedstock

حقائق مثيرة

  • Over 6 million tonnes per year are produced globally via the oxo process

السلامة

  • ⚠ Flammable
  • ⚠ Irritant

Structure

SMILES

CCCC=O

الخصائص

النوع
organic
الحالة
liquid
الكتلة المولية
72,11 g/mol
الكثافة
0,8020 g/cm³
نقطة الانصهار
-96,9 °C
نقطة الغليان
74,8 °C
الذوبانية
71 g/L at 20°C

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
72,0575
XLogP
0,9
TPSA
17,1 Ų
H-Bond Donors
0
H-Bond Acceptors
1
Rotatable Bonds
2
Heavy Atoms
5
Complexity
24,0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Butyraldehyde?
Butyraldehyde (C₄H₈O) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name Butanal.
What is the molecular weight of Butyraldehyde?
Butyraldehyde has a molar mass of 72.11 g/mol.
What state is Butyraldehyde at room temperature?
Butyraldehyde is a liquid at room temperature.
Is Butyraldehyde organic or inorganic?
Butyraldehyde is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up Butyraldehyde?
Butyraldehyde (C₄H₈O) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Carbon (C), Oxygen (O).